Sentry-kernel for Camelot-OS

遵循以下最佳实践的项目将能够自愿的自我认证,并显示他们已经实现了核心基础设施计划(OpenSSF)徽章。

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 基本 13/13

  • 识别

    The Sentry kernel is a high security level micro-kernel implementation made for high security embedded systems that include micro-controllers in association with dedicated Secure Element component for security cryptographic functions. The kernel is a part of the OSS Camelot project

    用什么编程语言实现项目?
  • 基本项目网站内容


    项目网站必须简明扼要地描述软件的作用(它解决了什么问题?)。 [description_good]

    Complete concepts and considerations are defined.



    项目网站必须提供有关如何获取和提供反馈(错误报告或增强功能)以及如何贡献的信息。 [interact]

    The CONTRIBUTING and CODE_OF_CONDUCT files are complete and define the xway to obtain and provide feedbacks



    关于如何贡献的信息必须解释贡献流程(例如,是否使用拉请求?) (需要网址) [contribution]

    Projects on GitHub by default use issues and pull requests, as encouraged by documentation such as https://guides.github.com/activities/contributing-to-open-source/.



    关于如何贡献的信息应包括对可接受的贡献的要求(例如,引用任何所需的编码标准)。 (需要网址) [contribution_requirements]

    https://github.com/outpost-os/sentry-kernel/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md

    The contribution requirements are explicitly defined.


  • FLOSS许可证

    项目使用什么许可证发布?



    项目生产的软件必须作为FLOSS发布。 [floss_license]

    The Apache-2.0 license is approved by the Open Source Initiative (OSI).



    建议由项目生成的软件的任何必需的许可证是由开放源码促进会(OSI)批准的许可证(英文)[floss_license_osi]

    The Apache-2.0 license is approved by the Open Source Initiative (OSI).



    项目必须将其许可证在其源代码存储库中的标准位置发布。 (需要网址) [license_location]

    Non-trivial licenses directory file in repository: https://github.com/pthierry-ledger/sentry-kernel/tree/main/LICENSES.


  • 文档


    项目必须为项目生成的软件提供基本文档。 [documentation_basics]

    project's README file, and readthedocs (https://sentry-kernel.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html) complete content



    项目必须提供描述项目生成的软件的外部接口(输入和输出)的参考文档。 [documentation_interface]

    The project being a kernel, the external interface is syscall-based. All syscalls are defined in https://outpost-sentry.readthedocs.io/en/latest/uapi/syscalls.html#syscall-definition The documentation build also delivers a man page for each syscall based on the corresponding UAPI interface documentation of the readthedoc format.


  • 其他


    项目网站(网站,存储库和下载URL)必须使用TLS支持HTTPS。 [sites_https]

    Given only https: URLs.



    该项目必须有一个或多个讨论机制(包括建议的更改和问题),可搜索,允许通过URL访问消息和主题,使新人能够参与一些讨论,并且不需要客户端安装专有软件。 [discussion]

    GitHub supports discussions on issues and pull requests. Discord channel 'OutpostOS' dedicated to OutpostOS (including the Sentry kernel) is also ready.



    项目应该提供英文文档,并能够接受英文的代码的错误报告和评论。 [english]

    Overall project concepts, architecture and principles are defined in https://outpost-sentry.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html The documentation is written in English.



    必须维护该项目。 [maintained]

    The project is actively maintained by H2Lab organisation (see http://h2lab.org) as a OSS project.



(高级)哪些用户还有额外权限编辑此徽章条目?目前:[]



This project is relatively young, but aim to be a critical part of the overall highly secured Open-Source operating system that targets micro-controllers exclusively for high security products such as Ledger's ones.

  • 公开的版本控制的源代码存储库


    该项目必须有一个版本控制的源代码存储库。它必须是公开可读的并可通过URL访问。 [repo_public]

    Repository on GitHub, which provides public git repositories with URLs.



    项目的源代码存储库必须跟踪所做的更改,谁进行了更改,何时进行了更改。 [repo_track]

    Repository on GitHub, which uses git. git can track the changes, who made them, and when they were made.



    为了实现协作检视,项目的源代码存储库必须包括临时版本,以便检视版本之间的变化;它不得仅包括最终版本。 [repo_interim]

    Milestoning is considered with respect for the semvers concept. New releases are made only when a milestone is reached, leaving interim version separated. Release publication requires test-farm based complete non-regression testing on multiple hardware targets.



    建议使用通用分布式版本控制软件(例如,git)作为项目的源代码存储库。 [repo_distributed]

    Repository on GitHub, which uses git. git is distributed.


  • 唯一版本编号


    项目生成的用于每个用户使用的版本必须具有唯一版本标识符。 [version_unique]

    version numbering is using the semantic versioning model. While being in 0.x version, ABI violation is allowed, but starting with v1.0.0, any ABI violation will require a major number update. feature update and patches already respects semvers in the 0.x consecutive deliveries.



    建议使用语义版本控制(SemVer)格式进行发布。 [version_semver]


    建议项目识别其版本控制系统中的每个版本。例如,建议使用git的项目,使用git标签识别每个版本。 [version_tags]

    releases are based on git tags through the github releasing model.


  • 发行说明


    该项目必须在每个版本中提供发布说明,这是该版本中主要变化的可读的摘要,以帮助用户确定是否应升级,升级影响将如何。发行说明不能是版本控制日志的原始输出(例如,“git log”命令结果不是发行说明)。其产出不适用于多个地点的项目(如单个网站或服务的软件),并采用持续交付,可以选择“N/A”。 (需要网址) [release_notes]

    Releases notes are based on automatic github release changelog generation, with proper formatting configured. For e.g. https://github.com/camelot-os/sentry-kernel/releases/tag/v0.4.0



    发行说明必须列出每个新版本中修复的每个公开的漏洞。如果没有发行说明或者没有公开的漏洞,选择“不适用”。 [release_notes_vulns]

    The github security report model is activated. Any PR related to a CVE patch must be denoted "cve:" as defined in the CONTRIBUTING.md file. Moreover, the cve and security labels exists so that the release changelog generation automatically instanciate the CVE chapter with the corresponding updates


  • 错误报告流程


    项目必须为用户提交错误报告(例如,使用问题跟踪器或邮件列表)提供相关流程。 (需要网址) [report_process]

    https://github.com/camelot-os/sentry-kernel/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md As defined in the CONTRIBUTING file, bug reports can be submitted through github issues (or github discussions if needed)



    项目必须使用问题跟踪器来跟踪每个问题。 [report_tracker]

    The Github issue tracker is used for tracking individual issues



    该项目必须响应过去2-12个月内(含)提交的大多数错误报告;响应不需要包括修复。 [report_responses]

    The project being relatively young as an Open-Source project, no external bug reports has been delivered yet. Although all bug reports published are: - fixed through PR - associated to a milestone if moved forward to next release



    该项目应该对过去2-12个月内(包括)的大部分(> 50%)的增强请求作出回应。 [enhancement_responses]

    The project being relatively young as an Open-Source project, only a few months are covered.



    该项目必须有一个公开的报告和回复的档案供后续搜索。 (需要网址) [report_archive]

    The usage of Github issues and security report allows archive of such events (https://github.com/camelot-os/sentry-kernel/issues)


  • 漏洞报告流程


    项目必须在项目网站上发布报告漏洞的流程。 (需要网址) [vulnerability_report_process]

    The project describes the vulnerability reporting process (Github based) in https://github.com/camelot-os/sentry-kernel/blob/main/.github/SECURITY.md Security reporting is activated.



    如果支持私有漏洞报告,项目必须包括如何以保密的方式发送信息。 (需要网址) [vulnerability_report_private]

    该项目在过去6个月收到的任何漏洞报告的初始响应时间必须小于或等于14天。 [vulnerability_report_response]

    The project has defined the usual 90 days embargo, as defined by projectzero for security reporing, and as such considers interact as soon as possible with the reporter.


  • 可工作的构建系统


    如果项目生成的软件需要构建使用,项目必须提供可以从源代码自动重新构建软件的可工作的构建系统。 [build]

    Project is based on meson build system. Overall build and build options are considered at CI level and rebuilt for each PR.



    建议使用通用工具来构建软件。 [build_common_tools]

    We use standard tooling: - meson as a build system - Kconfig as a configuration system



    该项目应该仅使用FLOSS工具来构建。 [build_floss_tools]

    Only OSS tools are required for building.


  • 自动测试套件


    该项目必须使用至少一个作为FLOSS公开发布的自动测试套件(该测试套件可以作为单独的FLOSS项目维护)。 [test]

    Only FLOSS are used for building.



    测试套件应该以该语言的标准方式进行调用。 [test_invocation]

    Bot unit testing and autotest build profile exists in order to validate the kernel behavior. The testing model is fully defined in https://sentry-kernel.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tests/index.html



    建议测试套件覆盖大部分(或理想情况下所有)代码分支,输入字段和功能。 [test_most]

    As meson is used, test targets are generated through meson build system in the way test manipulation is defined. See https://github.com/camelot-os/sentry-kernel/blob/main/kernel/tests/meson.build for root automatic test definition for standard test target



    建议项目实施持续集成,将新的或更改的代码经常集成到中央代码库中,并对结果进行自动化测试。 [test_continuous_integration]

    Multiple testing consideration are made: - unit testing with mocking of various kernel subcomponents : through the meson test target - autotest-based dynamic testing directly on-target (ARM thumb7(e)m and thumbv8m) : through the autotest profile build and run - noRTE and some behabior analysis using Frama-C formal proofness and contracts definition : through the meson test target


  • 新功能测试


    该项目必须有通用的策略(正式或非正式),当主要的新功能被添加到项目生成的软件中,该功能的测试应该同时添加到自动测试套件。 [test_policy]

    Any new functionalty requires testing inclusion, starting with autotest fuzzer updates. formal proofness coverage is made automatical through fully random-based kernel inputs forge. Autotest aim to validate the requested behavior of the kernel, while Frama-C detect any newly included RTE.



    该项目必须有证据表明,在项目生成的软件的最近重大变化中,已经遵守了添加测试的条款: test_policy [tests_are_added]

    Any new functionality must have the autotest testing suite being updated accordingly. This is defined in the CONTRIBUTING document.



    建议您在更改提案的说明文档中添加测试策略要求(请参阅test_policy)。 [tests_documented_added]

    test policy is fully documented in https://outpost-sentry.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tests/index.html (for unit testing and autotest) and in https://sentry-kernel.readthedocs.io/en/latest/proof/index.html for formal proofness.


  • 警告标志


    该项目必须启用一个或多个编译器警告标志,“安全”语言模式,或者使用单独的“linter”工具查找代码质量错误或常见的简单错误,如果至少有一个FLOSS工具可以在所选择的语言实现此条款。 [warnings]

    The project uses the meson build system warning_level=3



    该项目必须处理警告。 [warnings_fixed]

    The project must not build with warnings (Werror usage). Only unit tests builds accept such case. Rust part use both clippy and miri for static analysis check



    建议在实际情况下,项目以最严格方式对待项目生成的软件中的告警。 [warnings_strict]

    No warning allowed for any target-related components (kernel, autotest, production-related tooling, Rust UAPI library)


  • 安全开发知识


    该项目必须至少有一个主要开发人员知道如何设计安全软件。 [know_secure_design]

    The overall secure software designed is controlled by: - previous and current French ANSSI embedded security experts



    该项目的主要开发人员中,至少有一个必须知道导致这类型软件漏洞的常见错误类型,以及至少有一种方法来对付或缓解这些漏洞。 [know_common_errors]

    The same developers and security reviewers do hold this part of the security analysis.


  • 使用基础的良好加密实践

    请注意,某些软件不需要使用加密机制。

    项目生成的软件默认情况下,只能使用由专家公开发布和审查的加密协议和算法(如果使用加密协议和算法)。 [crypto_published]

    The sentry kernel itself, being a micro-kernel, do not hold cryptographic algorithm.



    如果项目生成的软件是应用程序或库,其主要目的不是实现加密,那么它应该只调用专门设计实现加密功能的软件,而不应该重新实现自己的。 [crypto_call]

    The sentry kernel itself, being a micro-kernel, do not hold cryptographic algorithm.



    项目所产生的软件中,所有依赖于密码学的功能必须使用FLOSS实现。 [crypto_floss]

    No cryptographically-related mechanism is stored in the kernel local tooling. the cryptography that is responsible for ensuring global project security (not being kernel-relative) is leaved to the Operating System SDK.



    项目生成的软件中的安全机制使用的默认密钥长度必须至少达到2030年(如2012年所述)的NIST最低要求。必须提供配置,以使较小的密钥长度被完全禁用。 [crypto_keylength]

    The sentry kernel itself, being a micro-kernel, do not hold cryptographic algorithm.



    项目产生的软件中的默认安全机制不得取决于已被破解的密码算法(例如,MD4,MD5,单DES,RC4,Dual_EC_DRBG)或使用不适合上下文的密码模式(例如,ECB模式几乎不适当,因为它揭示了密文中相同的块,如 ECB企鹅所示。CTR模式通常是不合适的,因为如果重复输入状态,则它不执行认证并导致重复)。 [crypto_working]

    The sentry kernel itself, being a micro-kernel, do not hold cryptographic algorithm.



    由项目产生的软件中的默认安全机制不应该依赖于具有已知严重弱点的加密算法或模式(例如,SHA-1密码散列算法或SSH中的CBC模式)。 [crypto_weaknesses]

    The sentry kernel itself, being a micro-kernel, do not hold cryptographic algorithm.



    项目产生的软件中的安全机制应该​​对密钥协商协议实施完美的前向保密(PFS),如果长期密钥集合中的一个长期密钥在将来泄露,也不能破坏从一组长期密钥导出的会话密钥。 [crypto_pfs]

    The sentry kernel itself, being a micro-kernel, do not hold cryptographic algorithm.



    如果项目产生的软件存储用于外部用户认证的密码,则必须使用密钥拉伸(迭代)算法(例如,PBKDF2,Bcrypt或Scrypt)将密码存储为每用户盐值不同的迭代散列 。 [crypto_password_storage]

    The sentry kernel itself, being a micro-kernel, do not hold cryptographic algorithm.



    由项目生成的软件中的安全机制必须使用密码学安全的随机数生成器生成所有加密密钥和随机数,并且不得使用密码学不安全的生成器。 [crypto_random]

    The kernel delivers a rng API that do respects the FIPS-140-2 requirements, that include verification of the TRNG hardware backend output. This verification is verified through formal contracts that validate the FIPS-140-2 specific software-level verifications over KRNG hardware output.


  • 安全交付防御中间人(MITM)的攻击


    该项目必须使用一种针对MITM攻击的传递机制。使用https或ssh + scp是可以接受的。 [delivery_mitm]

    sources and documentation are using https. There is no SSH notion on-target



    不得通过http协议获取加密散列(例如,sha1sum)并直接使用,而不检查密码学签名。 [delivery_unsigned]

    Only https is used for both sources and website.


  • 修正公开的漏洞


    被公开了超过60天的中等或更高严重程度的漏洞,必须被修复。 [vulnerabilities_fixed_60_days]

    No unpatched public vulnerability by now.



    项目在得到报告后应该迅速修复所有致命漏洞。 [vulnerabilities_critical_fixed]

    We aim to fix as soon as possible any vulnerability as it is a major requirement in the usage of the kernel. Pro-active RTE research and behavior validation is also controlled through formal proofness and autotesting using test farm.


  • 其他安全问题


    公共存储库不得泄漏旨在限制公众访问的有效私人凭证(例如,工作密码或私钥)。 [no_leaked_credentials]

    GitGuardian is used in order to verify any credential leak


  • 静态代码分析


    如果至少有一个FLOSS工具以所选择的语言实现此条款,则至少需要将一个静态代码分析工具应用于软件发布之前任何提议的主要生成版本。 [static_analysis]

    Frama-C (https://frama-c.com/index.html) is used in order to cover overall kernel code, for UB, RTE and invalid functional behavior. Frama-C delivers coverage results. Typically, syscall coverage reaches approx. 92%.



    建议至少有一个用于static_analysis标准的静态分析工具包括在分析语言或环境中查找常见漏洞的规则或方法。 [static_analysis_common_vulnerabilities]

    Through formal proofness, all UB and RTE are searched, Frama-C being a sound tool.



    使用静态代码分析发现的所有中,高严重性可利用漏洞必须在确认后及时修复。 [static_analysis_fixed]

    All Frama-C relative red-alarm (effective RTE or UB) not being a false positive are fixed. Any autotest-related kernel fuzzing that do not match expected behavior is fixed as soon as found. No delivered vulnerability report received by now.



    建议每次提交或至少每天执行静态源代码分析。 [static_analysis_often]

    Static analysis is spawned in the CI each time a commit is made on any PR, and in the main branch push events.


  • 动态代码分析


    建议在发布之前,至少将一个动态分析工具应用于软件任何发布的主要生产版本。 [dynamic_analysis]

    Kernel autotest mode (see https://sentry-kernel.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tests/autotest.html) is used for dynamic testing.



    建议如果项目生成的软件包含使用内存不安全语言编写的软件(例如C或C++),则至少有一个动态工具(例如,fuzzer或web应用扫描程序)与检测缓冲区覆盖等内存安全问题的机制例行应用。如果该项目生成的软件没有以内存不安全语言编写,请选择“不适用”(N / A)。 [dynamic_analysis_unsafe]

    C RTE and UB are catched through formal proffness value analysis with Frama-C. There is no dynamic memory at micro-kernel level. UAPI is written in Rust.



    建议由项目生成的软件包括许多运行时断言,在动态分析期间检查。 [dynamic_analysis_enable_assertions]

    autotest is an assertion-based dynamic testing tool for the micro-kernel.



    通过动态代码分析发现的所有严重性为中,高的可利用漏洞必须在确认后及时修复。 [dynamic_analysis_fixed]

    Any invalid dynamic autotest assertion requires fixes so that overall test suite is valid.



This data is available under the Community Data License Agreement – Permissive, Version 2.0 (CDLA-Permissive-2.0). This means that a Data Recipient may share the Data, with or without modifications, so long as the Data Recipient makes available the text of this agreement with the shared Data. Please credit Philippe Thierry and the OpenSSF Best Practices badge contributors.

项目徽章条目拥有者: Philippe Thierry.
最后更新于 2025-04-29 12:48:13 UTC, 最后更新于 2025-04-29 14:16:45 UTC。 最后在 2025-04-29 13:23:55 UTC 获得通过徽章。

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