spector

遵循以下最佳实践的项目将能够自愿的自我认证,并显示他们已经实现了核心基础设施计划(OpenSSF)徽章。

没有一套可以保证软件永远不会有缺陷或漏洞的做法;如果规范或假设是错误的,即使合适的方法也可能失败。也没有哪些做法可以保证一个项目能够维持健康和运作良好的开发者社区。但是,遵循最佳做法可以帮助改善项目的成果。例如,一些做法可以在发布之前进行多人评估,这可以帮助您找到其他难以找到的技术漏洞,并帮助建立信任,并希望不同公司的开发人员之间进行重复的交互。要获得徽章,必须满足所有“必须”和“禁止”的条款,满足所有“应该”条款或有合适的理由,和所有“建议”条款必须满足或未满足(至少希望考虑)。欢迎通过 GitHub网站创建问题或提出请求进行反馈。另外还有一个一般讨论邮件列表。

如果这是您的项目,请在您的项目页面上显示您的徽章状态!徽章状态如下所示: 项目14829的徽章级别为gold 这里是如何嵌入它:
您可以通过将其嵌入在您的Markdown文件中:
[![OpenSSF Best Practices](https://www.bestpractices.dev/projects/14829/badge)](https://www.bestpractices.dev/projects/14829)
或将其嵌入到HTML中来显示您的徽章状态:
<a href="https://www.bestpractices.dev/projects/14829"><img src="https://www.bestpractices.dev/projects/14829/badge"></a>


这些是黄金级别条款。您还可以查看通过或白银级别条款。

Baseline Series: 基准等级1 基准等级2 基准等级3

        

 基本 5/5 ●

  • 常规

    请注意,其他项目可能使用相同的名称。

    Memory backbone for AI agents. Four-tier store — working, episodic, semantic, procedural — with decay, consolidation, and association graphs. Fused semantic + SIMD-accelerated hybrid recall, in-process MCP, REST/gRPC, and language SDKs.

    请使用 SPDX许可证表达格式;例子包括“Apache-2.0”,“BSD-2-Clause”,“BSD-3-Clause”,“GPL-2.0+”,“LGPL-3.0 +”,“MIT”和“(BSD-2-Clause OR Ruby)”。
    如果有多种语言,请将它们列为逗号分隔值(可选空格),并将它们从最多到最少使用。如果有长列表,请至少列出前三个最常见的列表。如果没有语言(例如,这是仅文档或仅测试项目),请使用单个字符“ - ”。请使用每种语言的常规大小写,例如“JavaScript”。
    通用平台枚举(CPE)是用于信息技术系统,软件和软件包的结构化命名方案。在报告漏洞时,它可用于多个系统和数据库。
  • 先决条件


    该项目必须拥有银级徽章。 [achieve_silver]

  • 项目监督


    项目必须具有2个或更多的“公交车因子”。 (需要网址) [bus_factor]
    “公交车系数”(又名“卡车因子”)是指最少数量的项目成员,如果突然离开项目(“被公交车撞了”),项目会由于缺乏具备知识的或有能力的人员而暂停。 卡车因子 工具可以对GitHub上的项目进行估计。有关详细信息,请参阅Cosentino等人的评估Git存储库的卡车因子。

    The project maintains a bus factor of 2 or more across its core codebase and governance hierarchy, as documented in ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.md (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.md#open-source-contributors) and GOVERNANCE.md (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/GOVERNANCE.md#3-the-4-tier-contributor-ladder). Technical knowledge, code review authority, and codebase maintenance are shared between Project Lead Bharat Joshi (@sbharatjoshi) and active committer Timothy Kim (@timothytkim), who has authored merged contributions across kernel documentation, provider architecture, index diagnostics, and observability, alongside functional team aliases in .github/CODEOWNERS (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/.github/CODEOWNERS).



    该项目必须至少有两个不相关的重要贡献者。 (需要网址) [contributors_unassociated]
    如果同一组织(作为雇员或承包商)支付工作费用,并且组织将从项目的结果中受益,则贡献者是相关联的。如果通过其他组织得到财务补助(例如,源自政府或非政府组织,支付给不同组织的科学补助金不会导致捐助者关联),不视为来自同一组织。重要贡献者定义为过去一年对项目做出了不平凡的贡献。一个重要贡献者的良好指标的例子是:编写至少1,000行代码,贡献50个提交或至少提交20页的文档。

    The project has multiple independent, unassociated significant contributors from the open-source community who are not employed by or affiliated with Spectrayan Inc., documented in ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.md under Open Source Contributors (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.md#open-source-contributors) and in the Git repository history. Notable unassociated contributors include Timothy Kim (@timothytkim), who has authored five merged pull requests spanning vector index diagnostics (#936), kernel documentation (#939), provider architecture (#878), and Prometheus metrics observability (#920); Kaustubh Abhinand (@KaustAbhinand), who contributed SQL agent tools (#278) and Gemini provider validation (#354); and Essosolim Joël PAKA (@paka-ops), who contributed Spring Boot starter enhancements (#420).


  • 其他


    项目必须在每个源文件中包含许可证声明。这可以通过在每个文件开头附近的注释中加入以下内容来实现: SPDX-License-Identifier: [SPDX license expression for project]。 [license_per_file]
    这可以通过在自然语言中包含许可证标识来完成。该项目还可以包括完整许可证文本,或者指向许可证文本的稳定URL。请注意,license_location条款要求项目许可证在标准位置。有关SPDX许可证表达式的更多信息,请参阅SPDX教程。请注意与 copyright_per_file 的关系,其内容通常在许可证信息之前。

    The project includes the official Apache License 2.0 statement at the beginning of each source file (.java, .ts, .js, .py), documented in CONTRIBUTING.md under License Headers (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#license-headers) and codified in the template src/license/apache2-header.txt (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/src/license/apache2-header.txt). The header explicitly cites the Apache License 2.0 and its canonical license URL (http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0). Automated verification runs on every build via the license-maven-plugin (mvn license:check), causing compilation to fail if any source file lacks a valid license header.


 变更控制 4/4 ●

  • 公开的版本控制的源代码存储库


    必须使用通用的分布式版本控制软件(例如,git,mercurial)作为项目的源代码存储库。 [repo_distributed]
    Git不是必须,项目在合适场景可以使用集中版本控制软件(如subversion)。

    Repository on GitHub, which uses git. git is distributed.



    该项目必须清楚地识别新的或临时贡献者可以执行的小型任务。 (需要网址) [small_tasks]
    此标识通常通过在项目使用的一个或多个标签的问题跟踪器中标记所选问题来完成,例如 up- for-grabs ,仅限第一时间,“小修复”,微任务或IdealFirstBug。这些新任务不需要添加功能;他们可以改进文档,添加测试用例或其他有助于项目的内容,并帮助贡献者更了解项目。

    The project explicitly identifies small, accessible tasks for new and casual contributors in CONTRIBUTING.md under Good First Areas (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#good-first-areas) and in the GitHub issue tracker via the standard good first issue label (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3A%22good+first+issue%22). Documented beginner-friendly tasks include documentation and tutorial improvements, edge-case test coverage in spector-core, implementing isolated EmbeddingProvider SPI templates, CLI output ergonomics in spector-cli, and building UI widgets for spector-cortex, backed by first-time onboarding guidance in the 4-tier Contributor Ladder (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/GOVERNANCE.md#3-the-4-tier-contributor-ladder).



    项目必须要求开发人员使用双因素身份验证(2FA)来更改中央存储库或访问敏感数据(如私密漏洞报告)。这种2FA机制可以使用没有密码学机制的方案,如SMS(短消息),尽管不推荐。 [require_2FA]

    GitHub requires 2FA as of March 2023. [osps_ac_01_01]



    项目的双因素身份认证(2FA)应该使用加密机制来防止仿冒。基于短消息服务(SMS)的2FA本身不符合此标准,因为它不被加密。 [secure_2FA]
    满足此条款的2FA机制将是一种基于时间的一次性密码(TOTP)应用程序,可自动生成在一段时间后更改的验证码。请注意, GitHub支持TOTP 。

    The project enforces cryptographically secure two-factor authentication (2FA) across its code repository, package registries, and administrative accounts, documented in GOVERNANCE.md under Project Continuity & Redundancy (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/GOVERNANCE.md#32-project-continuity--redundancy) and SECURITY.md (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/SECURITY.md). Maintainers and repository administrators authenticate using FIDO2/WebAuthn cryptographic hardware security keys and TOTP authenticator applications (RFC 6238), with SMS-based 2FA prohibited. Automated distribution pipelines (GHCR, PyPI, and npm) utilize cryptographic OpenID Connect (OIDC) token exchanges and scoped publisher tokens to eliminate static credentials and prevent impersonation attacks.


 质量 7/7 ●

  • 编码标准


    该项目必须记录其代码检视需求,包括代码检视是如何进行的,必须检查的内容以及哪些是可接纳的内容。 (需要网址) [code_review_standards]
    另请参阅 two_person_review 和contribution_requirements 条款。

    The project formally documents its code review requirements in CONTRIBUTING.md under Code Review Requirements (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#code-review-requirements) and GOVERNANCE.md (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/GOVERNANCE.md#2-governance-structure--roles). Code review is conducted publicly on GitHub Pull Requests by authorized Committers and Maintainers designated in .github/CODEOWNERS (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/.github/CODEOWNERS). Reviewers must verify: (1) automated test coverage and regression tests; (2) security and memory safety (no hardcoded secrets, input allowlisting, Panama FFM bounded arena safety); (3) architectural invariants (zero-dependency rule in engine core); (4) performance criteria (zero allocations on SIMD hot paths, JMH benchmarks); and (5) licensing compliance (DCO 1.1 sign-off, Apache 2.0 headers). Acceptance requires passing all automated CI matrix and CodeQL checks, resolving all reviewer threads, and receiving formal approval from the assigned CODEOWNER.



    该项目必须至少有50%的修改(作者之外的人提出的)在发布之前审查,以确定是否是一个有价值的修改,并且没有已知的问题,会反对其包含 [two_person_review]

    The project enforces mandatory independent peer review on all proposed modifications prior to release, exceeding the 50% requirement. Documented in CONTRIBUTING.md under Code Review Requirements (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#code-review-requirements) and GOVERNANCE.md (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/GOVERNANCE.md#4-decision-making--voting-mechanics), every pull request targeting main must be evaluated and approved by an independent committer or maintainer other than the author (governed by .github/CODEOWNERS: https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/.github/CODEOWNERS). The full history of peer reviews, approvals, and maintainer feedback is publicly verifiable across merged pull requests in the repository (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/pulls?q=is%3Apr+is%3Amerged).


  • 可工作的构建系统


    该项目必须具有可重复构建。如果没有发生构建(例如,直接使用源代码而不是编译的脚本语言),请选择“不适用”(N/A)。 (需要网址) [build_reproducible]
    可重复的构建意味着多方可以独立地重做从源文件生成信息的过程,并获得每比特完全相同的结果。在某些情况下,这可以通过强制某种排序来解决。 JavaScript开发人员可能会考虑使用npm shrinkwrap和webpack的OccurenceOrderPlugin。 GCC和clang用户可能会发现-frandom-seed选项有用。通常可以通过指定可用于重新构建的特定容器或虚拟机的加密散列来为外部方定义构建环境(包括工具集)。 可重复构建项目具有文档指导如何执行此操作。

    The project implements reproducible builds in accordance with reproducible-builds.org specifications via Apache Maven's build configuration in pom.xml (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/pom.xml#L189-L191). By declaring a fixed timestamp (<project.build.outputTimestamp>2024-01-01T00:00:00Z</project.build.outputTimestamp>), the build system normalizes file ordering, permissions, and archive entry timestamps across all generated JAR and ZIP artifacts (via maven-jar-plugin, maven-shade-plugin, and flatten-maven-plugin). Repeated compilation of the source tree in the same OpenJDK 25 environment yields bit-for-bit identical binary distributions without non-deterministic drift.


  • 自动测试套件


    测试套件必须以该语言的标准方式进行调用。 (需要网址) [test_invocation]
    例如“make check”,“mvn test”或“rake test”。

    The test suite is invoked using standard language conventions: mvn test for the Java Maven reactor, npm test for TypeScript modules, and pytest for the Python SDK. https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md#running-the-test-suites



    该项目必须实施持续集成,将新的或更改的代码经常集成到中央代码库中,并对结果进行自动化测试。 (需要网址) [test_continuous_integration]
    在大多数情况下,这意味着每个在项目上全职工作的开发人员至少每天都会整合。

    Continuous integration is implemented using GitHub Actions (.github/workflows/ci.yml). Automated builds, multi-architecture matrix tests (x86_64 and aarch64), license checks, and property tests run on every pull request and commit to main. https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/actions



    如果有至少一个FLOSS工具可以以所选语言度量此条款,该项目的FLOSS自动测试套件必须具有至少90%语句覆盖率。 [test_statement_coverage90]

    The project uses the open-source JaCoCo tool (jacoco-maven-plugin: https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/pom.xml#L1046-L1048) in its automated CI pipeline in .github/workflows/ci.yml (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/.github/workflows/ci.yml#L134-L142) to measure statement and branch coverage. Automated test suites—comprising JUnit 5 unit tests, jqwik property-based generative invariant tests, and integration pathways—exercise the codebase on every check-in, achieving and maintaining over 90% statement coverage across core memory layout, decay math, SIMD vector scoring, and kernel persistence modules.



    如果有至少一个FLOSS工具可以以所选语言度量此条款,该项目的FLOSS自动测试套件必须具有至少80%分支覆盖率。 [test_branch_coverage80]

    The project measures and validates branch coverage using the open-source JaCoCo framework (jacoco-maven-plugin: https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/pom.xml#L1046-L1048), executed automatically in CI via .github/workflows/ci.yml (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/.github/workflows/ci.yml#L134-L142). The automated test suite combines traditional unit tests with comprehensive jqwik property-based generative testing hat systematically explores boundary inputs, bit-flip conditions, and error-handling paths, maintaining at least 80% branch coverage across the core engine and indexing modules.


 安全 5/5 ●

  • 使用基础的良好加密实践

    请注意,某些软件不需要使用加密机制。

    项目生成的软件必须支持所有网络通信的安全协议,如SSHv2或更高版本,TLS1.2或更高版本(HTTPS),IPsec,SFTP和SNMPv3。默认情况下,FTP,HTTP,Telnet,SSLv3或更早版本以及SSHv1等不安全协议必须被禁用,只有在用户专门配置时才启用。如果项目生成的软件不支持网络通信,请选择“不适用”(N/A)。 [crypto_used_network]

    The software supports secure network communication protocols across all network endpoints, using TLS 1.2 and TLS 1.3 for HTTPS REST APIs, gRPC services, and inter-node cluster replication, documented in docs/architecture/encryption-at-rest.md (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/docs/architecture/encryption-at-rest.md) and synapse/spector-synapse/src/main/java/com/spectrayan/spector/synapse/replication/ReplicationTlsFactory.java (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/synapse/spector-synapse/src/main/java/com/spectrayan/spector/synapse/replication/ReplicationTlsFactory.java). Insecure and legacy protocols (such as FTP, Telnet, SSLv2, SSLv3, and TLS 1.0/1.1) are unsupported and disabled by default by the OpenJDK 25 security provider and Netty transport layer. For remote cluster and gateway deployments, mutual TLS (mTLS) and HTTPS are enforced, while local agent communications default to secure, memory-isolated stdio process pipes.



    由项目生成的软件必须,如果支持或使用TLS,至少支持TLS版本1.2。请注意,TLS的前身称为SSL。如果软件不使用TLS,请选择“不适用”(N/A)。 [crypto_tls12]

    The software natively supports TLS 1.2 and modern TLS 1.3 for all encrypted network communications, documented in ReplicationTlsFactory.java (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/synapse/spector-synapse/src/main/java/com/spectrayan/spector/synapse/replication/ReplicationTlsFactory.java#L46-L50) and docs/architecture/encryption-at-rest.md (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/docs/architecture/encryption-at-rest.md). Cluster node replication explicitly enforces TLS 1.3 contexts (public static final String TLS_V1_3 = "TLSv1.3"), and gateway REST/gRPC endpoints support both TLS 1.2 and TLS 1.3 through the OpenJDK 25 and Netty SSL engines. All legacy protocols prior to TLS 1.2 (SSLv2, SSLv3, TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1) are permanently disabled at the runtime platform level.


  • 安全交付防御中间人(MITM)的攻击


    项目网站,存储库(如果可通过网络访问)和下载站点(如果单独)必须包括具有非允许值的密钥加固头。 (需要网址) [hardened_site]
    请注意,GitHub是已知满足的。 https://securityheaders.io/ 等网站可以快速查看。主要头加固包含:内容安全策略(CSP),HTTP严格传输安全性(HSTS),X-Content-Type-Options(“nosniff”),X-Frame-Options和X-XSS-Protection。

    The project repository, documentation website, and release distribution sites enforce key hardening headers with nonpermissive values. The primary code repository and release download endpoints hosted on GitHub (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector) enforce strict HTTP headers including Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubdomains; preload, X-Frame-Options: deny, X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff, and a restrictive Content-Security-Policy with frame-ancestors 'none'. The documentation website hosted on GitHub Pages (https://spectrayan.github.io/spector/) strictly enforces HTTP Strict Transport Security (Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31556952), and the Synapse server gateway in SecurityConfig.java (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/synapse/spector-synapse/src/main/java/com/spectrayan/spector/synapse/config/SecurityConfig.java) activates Spring Security's default nonpermissive header suite (nosniff, frame denial, and HSTS).


  • 其他安全问题


    该项目必须在过去5年内进行安全审查。此审查必须考虑安全需求和安全边界。 [security_review]
    这可以由项目成员完成和/或独立评估。此评估可能由静态和动态分析工具支持,但还必须进行人工审查,以确定工具无法检测到的问题(特别是设计问题)。

    The project completed a comprehensive architectural and code security review in September 2026, documented in the formal Security Assurance Case & Threat Model (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/docs/architecture/security-assurance.md) and linked in SECURITY.md (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/SECURITY.md). The review explicitly evaluated the system's security requirements and mapped its five core security trust boundaries (network-to-gateway, agent-to-MCP, tenant-to-tenant, JVM-to-native off-heap, and host storage), verifying mitigations against memory corruption, path traversal, untrusted input injection, and timing attacks. This is augmented by automated continuous security reviews in CI via GitHub CodeQL (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/.github/workflows/codeql.yml) and Aqua Trivy container scanning.



    加固机制必须用于项目生产的软件,以便软件缺陷不太可能导致安全漏洞。 (需要网址) [hardening]
    加固机制可能包括HTTP头,如内容安全策略(CSP),用于减轻攻击的编译器标志(如-fstack-protector)或用以消除未定义行为的编译器标志。对于此条款的目的,最小权限不被认为是一种加固机制(最少权限是重要的,但是另有条款)。

    The project applies runtime, memory, and architectural hardening mechanisms to prevent defects from translating into security vulnerabilities, documented in SECURITY.md under Security Guarantees & Non-Guarantees (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/SECURITY.md#security-guarantees--non-guarantees-security-requirements) and docs/architecture/overview.md (https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/docs/architecture/overview.md). Off-heap native memory accesses are hardened using OpenJDK 25 Project Panama bounded Arena lifecycles that enforce spatial and temporal boundary checks at the JVM level, preventing memory corruption, use-after-free, and buffer overflows. Authentication endpoints enforce constant-time string comparisons to eliminate timing side-channels, binary headers enforce hardware CRC32C integrity checksums and strict format-version gates, and container images run under restricted non-root users with pinned base image digests.


 分析 2/2 ●

  • 动态代码分析


    必须在发布之前,至少将一个动态分析工具应用于软件任何候选发布的主要生产版本。 [dynamic_analysis]
    动态分析工具通过执行特定输入来检查软件。例如,项目可以使用模糊工具(例如, American Fuzzy Lop )或Web应用扫描程序(例如, ZAP 或 w3af )。在某些情况下, OSS-Fuzz 项目可以对您的项目应用模糊测试。为满足此条款,动态分析工具需要以某种方式改变输入,以寻找各种问题,或者将其作为一个具有至少80%分支覆盖率的自动测试套件。 动态分析维基百科页面和 OWASP的fuzzing页面 识别一些动态分析工具。分析工具可能专注于寻找安全漏洞,但这不是必需的。

    The project applies dynamic analysis prior to release using multiple FLOSS tools: jqwik for dynamic randomized property-based testing and fuzzing of algorithmic invariants, PanamaMemoryDetector for dynamic off-heap memory leak tracking, JaCoCo for runtime bytecode coverage analysis, and automated live container smoke testing prior to release publication.



    项目应该在其生成的软件中包含许多运行时断言,并在动态分析期间检查这些断言。 [dynamic_analysis_enable_assertions]
    这个标准并不建议使生产过程中的断言;这完全取决于项目及其用户的决定。该标准的重点是在部署之前的动态分析过程中改善故障检测。在生产使用中启用断言与在动态分析(例如测试)期间启用断言完全不同。在某些情况下,在生产中使用断言是极其不明智的(尤其是在高完整性组件中)。存在许多反对在生产环境中启用断言的论点,例如,库不应使调用程序崩溃,它们的存在可能会导致应用商店拒绝,和/或在生产环境中激活断言可能会暴露诸如私钥之类的私有数据。请注意,在许多Linux发行版中都未定义NDEBUG ,因此C / C ++缺省情况下,assert()将在这些环境中启用生产。对于那些环境中的生产,使用不同的断言机制或定义NDEBUG可能很重要。

    Dynamic analysis and testing runs with JVM assertions enabled by default via the Maven Surefire test runner (-ea), executing internal invariant checks and jqwik property assertions. In production builds and container deployments, assertions are disabled by default to maintain zero-overhead performance on SIMD hot paths. https://github.com/spectrayan/spector/blob/main/pom.xml#L748-L758



您可以使用工具和AI系统通过简单的URL提交变更建议,例如 https://www.bestpractices.dev/zh-CN/projects/14829/choose/edit?osps_ac_01_01_status=Met&osps_ac_01_01_justification=GitHub+enforced。请参阅我们的自动化提案系统,了解具体操作方法。 该数据可在社区数据许可协议 – 许可性,版本 2.0 (CDLA-Permissive-2.0)下获取。这意味着数据接收方可以共享数据,无论是否经过修改,只要数据接收方在共享数据时提供本协议文本。请注明Bharat Joshi和OpenSSF最佳实践徽章贡献者。

项目徽章条目拥有者: Bharat Joshi.
最后更新于 2026-09-25 00:58:39 UTC, 最后更新于 2026-09-25 04:20:39 UTC。 最后在 2026-09-25 01:54:45 UTC 获得通过徽章。